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Perioperative Cardiac Arrest:A Narrative Review Makishi MAEDA 1 , Naoyuki HIRATA 1 , Tomohiro CHAKI 1 , Michiaki YAMAKAGE 1 1Department of Anesthesiology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine Keyword: perioperative cardiac arrest , anesthesia related cardiac arrest , American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status pp.330-336
Published Date 2023/4/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.18916/masui.2023040005
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 Cardiac arrest is one of the most serious complications in the perioperative period. In the last decade, there have been numerous reports of perioperative cardiac arrest from all over the world, with a frequency of 2.1 to 6.8 per 10,000 anesthesia cases. The incidence of “anesthesia-related” cardiac arrest is 0.54-0.74 per 10,000 anesthesia cases, especially related to airway problems and medications. Hemorrhage and cardiac complications are the main causes of cardiac arrest. Especially when hemorrhage is the cause, the rates of return of spontaneous circulation and in-hospital survival are reported to be low. Several risk factors for cardiac arrest have been reported. Infants, the elderly, patients with high American Society of Anesthesiologists-physical status(ASA-PS), and patients with cardiac complications are at risk for perioperative cardiac arrest, and careful anesthetic management is important.


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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0021-4892 克誠堂出版

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