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Development of Questionnaire to Measure the Quality of Nursing Care for Patients and Nurses: A Study of Validity and Reliability Shigeko HORIUCHI 1 , Kikuko OTA 1 , Mariko KOYAMA 1 , Akiko MORI 1 , Hiroko KOMATSU 1 , Keiko OKAYA 2 , Sanae TAKADA 3 , Toshiko IBE 4 , Kazuko IWASAWA 5 , Kyouko IIZUKA 6 , Kimiko SHIMIZU 6 , Masako YAMADA 7 , Hiroko MINAMI 8 , W.L. HOLZEMER 9 1St. Luke's College of Nursing 2Japanese Nursing Association 3Health Sciences University of Hokkaido 4St. Luke's International Hospital 5Ministry of Health and Welfare 6National Cancer Center 7Secom Home Medical System Co. Ltd. 8College of Nursing Art and Science, Hyogo 9UCSF pp.30-39
Published Date 1996/11/28
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Abstract

 The present study was designed to develop questionnaires to measure the quality of nursing care from viewpoints of nurses and patients and to examine the validity and reliability of the instruments.

 Subjects were patients who were able to fill in the questionnaire form by themselves and nurses working at the same wards (46 wards) in 9 medical institutions located in Tokyo and 3 prefectures. An effective response was received from 626 patients and 742 nurses. The questionnaires used in the study were self-report instruments (2nd version) designed to assess the quality of nursing care, consisting of 39 question items in 11 subscales for patients (QNCQ-PT) and 43 question items in 11 subscales for nurses (QNCQ-NS). Both types of questionnaires included 4 Likert scales from disagree to strongly agree.

 Results of testing for the validity of QNCQ-PT supported construct validity, concurrent validity and predictive validity. Reliability tests also showed internal consistency and stability, which was examined using the test-retest method, of QNCQ-PT as a whole.

 Validity tests of QNCQ-NS supported construct validity. Reliability tests also showed internal consistency and stability, which was examined using the test-retest method, of QNCQ-NS as a whole.

 The above findings indicate that QNCQ-PT and QNCQ-NS have enough reliability and validity for practical use.


Copyright © 1996, Japan Academy of Nursing Science. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 2185-8888 印刷版ISSN 0287-5330 日本看護科学学会

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