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Development of Suffering Questionnaire Mariko Kaneko 1 , Tomoko Majima 2 , Shinichi Koizumi 3 , Takahiro Okamoto 4 , Noriko Sato 5 1Keio University Graduate School of Health Management 2Chiba University, School of Nursing 3Gifu Shotoku Gakuen University Faculty of Education 4Tokyo Women's Medical University, Department of Endocrine Surgery 5Tokyo Women's Medical University, School of Nursing Keyword: Suffering調査票 , がん患者苦悩尺度 , サイコオンコロジー , Suffering Questionnaire , cancer patient's suffering scale , psycho-oncology pp.3-12
Published Date 2006/9/20
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Abstract

 The purpose of this study was to refine the items contained in the cancer pain assessment scale and to develop a“Suffering Questionnaire”The survey was conducted among 167 subjects between September and December 2000. There were two subject groups:one consisted of 100 healthy individuals and the other of 67 cancer patients. Valid responses were obtained from 90 of the healthy subjects (31 males, 59 females) and 59 of the cancer patients (6 males, 53 females). To evaluate the internal consistency and construct validity, we analyzed301individuals (107 males, 194females) who met part one (N=242) of the data after the cancer pain assessment scale was developed. The average age of the 301 individuals was57years. We conducted a factor analysis of the cancer patient subject group (principal component analysis, varimax rotation), examined items with a factor loading of less than 0.4, and ultimately created a Suffering Questionnaire comprising32items. Stability was confirmed by the test-retest results of r=0.80 (p<0.01, n=28). The Cronbach's alpha coefficient was0.92, indicating higher internal consistency than the cancer pain assessment scale. The correlation coefficient with the SDS was r= 0.33 (p<0.05, n=57). The correlation coefficient with the MAC of Fighting Spirits was r=-0.33 (p<0.05) and Helpless/Hopeless was r=0.67 (p<0.01)


Copyright © 2006, Japan Academy of Nursing Science. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 2185-8888 印刷版ISSN 0287-5330 日本看護科学学会

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