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Perception of Stress in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Ryoko Sherriff-Tadano 1 , Akihide Ohta 2 1Division of Function and Morphology for Nursing, Department of Basic Science of Nursing, Saga Medical School 2Division of Chronic and Long-Term Care Nursing, Department of Adult & Gerontological Nursing, Saga Medical School Keyword: 血液透析患者 , ストレスの認知 , 家族の支援 , hemodialysis , perception of stress , support from family pp.48-57
Published Date 2006/6/20
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Abstract

 This study examined various factors that influence perception of stress in patients undergoing hemodialysis. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 196 patients who had been on hemodialysis for 1~5years.

 The most stressful factor for those patients was “restriction of water,”followed by“length of treatment.”Stepwise multiple-regression analysis revealed that “mental state”(β=0.591)was the most influencing factor, followed by “support from family (β=-0.168),”“malignant neoplasm (β=-0.165),”“satisfaction with dialysis staff(β=-0.163),”and “the quality of explanation received by family at the outset (β=-0.126).”These variables explained 40.5% of variance in perception of stress in these patients.

 The study suggests that perception of stress in patients undergoing hemodialysis may be reduced when: a)dialysis staff have a thorough understanding of patients’mental states; b) patients get sufficient support from their families; c) dialysis staff give patients comfortable treatment sessions and talk to patients sufficiently; d) dialysis staff make great efforts to get patients’families to understand the need for hemodialysis at the outset.


Copyright © 2006, Japan Academy of Nursing Science. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 2185-8888 印刷版ISSN 0287-5330 日本看護科学学会

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