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“Sensitivity to Cold”: A Concept Analysis Sachiyo Nakamura 1 1Musashino University Keyword: 冷え症 , Rodgers , 概念分析 , sensitivity to cold , Rodgers , concept analysis pp.62-71
Published Date 2010/3/23
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Abstract

 Aim:The purpose of this study was to conduct a concept analysis and specific definition of “sensitivity to cold.”

 Method:Relevant literature was identified from five databases:CINHAL Plus with Full Text (1982-2008), MEDLINE (1966-2008), specialist in Web of Science (1999-2008), Ichushi Web (1983-2008), J-stage (1966-2008), using the “Chilliness”“Chilly”“Hiesho (chilly disposition)” “Poor circulation”“Sensitivity to cold.”Forty-one articles were retrieved. Meeting the criteria were 41, which were analyzed using Rodgers's concept analysis model.

 Results:Three attributes of the concept “sensitivity to cold”were identified:1)awareness of “sensitivity to cold”;2)large differences in core and extremity temperature and 3)slow recovery of skin temperature after a low temperature stimulus revelation. Two antecedents were identified:1) an internal biologic factor and 2) an external environmental factor . Four consequences were identified:1)minor discomfort, 2) pain, 3) coping behavior and 4) illness motive. As a result of analysis, this concept was defined as:a state where there existed a temperature range from core temperature and extremities temperature, and slow recovery of the tip body temperature in a warm environment with the subject usually having an awareness of cold sensation.

 Conclusions:A prophylactic medical viewpoint would indicate that the antecedent most accessible to intervention is the client's living environment and that it be reviewed in detail. However,ethnicity as a possible factor was also detected in the study,therefore research focusing on an ethnic level of analysis is important.


Copyright © 2010, Japan Academy of Nursing Science. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 2185-8888 印刷版ISSN 0287-5330 日本看護科学学会

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