Japanese
English
- 販売していません
- Abstract 文献概要
- 1ページ目 Look Inside
- 参考文献 Reference
要旨:乳がん術後患者の日常生活動作における主観的困難感を調査することにより,作業療法の必要性を明らかにすることを目的とした.対象者は病院または診療所の外来通院中の乳がん術後患者544名とし,外来診察時にADLとDASHの調査用紙を手渡し自己記入による回答を依頼しか.また,診療録より基本属性および医療情報を調査した.その結果, DASH-D/Sでは回答者の80.8%に生活上の困難感が存在し,家事は41%,趣味活動は37%が「不便さがある」と回答した.これらは乳がんの術式やステージの違いでは説明しきれなかった.以上より,多くの乳がん術後外来患者はADLにおいて何らかの困難感を持っており,作業療法の必要性が示唆された.
The purpose of this study was to explore subjective difficulties in activities of daily living in postoperative breast cancer patients, and to examine benefits of occupational therapy. Participants were 544 postoperative outpatients with breast cancer. The patients themselves completed a questionnaire that included subjective difficulty in activities of daily living (ADL) and Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand JSSH-Version (DASH). Demographic and clinical information was obtained from medical records. As a result, more than 80% of the patients reported some difficulties in basic ADL: 41% in household chores, and 37% in leisure activities. These difficulties were not completely related to the operation or the tumor stage. Consequently, this study suggests that most postoperative breast cancer patients have some difficulties in ADL, and should be evaluated for occupational therapy.
Copyright © 2010, Japanese Association of Occupational Therapists. All rights reserved.