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Dopaminergic Progenitor Cell Transplantation for Parkinson's Disease Treatment Nobukatsu Sawamoto 1 , Etsuro Nakanishi 2 , Ryosuke Takahashi 3 , Jun Takahashi 4 1Department of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine 2Department of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine 3Kyoto University Office of Research Acceleration 4Center for iPS Cell Research and Application, Kyoto University Keyword: 移植片誘発性ジスキネジア , GID , ヒト胚性幹細胞 , hESC , ヒト胎児腹側中脳 , hfVM , 人工多能性幹細胞 , iPSC , MDS-UPDRS Part III , graft-induced dyskinesia , human embryonic stem cell , human fetal ventral mesencephalon , induced pluripotent stem cell , Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale pp.369-373
Published Date 2026/4/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.188160960780040369
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Abstract

Human fetal ventral mesencephalic tissue transplantation provided early evidence supporting the efficacy of cell replacement therapy for Parkinson's disease; however, major challenges, including ethical concerns and graft-induced dyskinesia (GID), were raised. Recently, clinical trials using dopaminergic progenitor cells derived from induced pluripotent or human embryonic stem cells have demonstrated favorable safety profiles, graft survival, and the apparent absence of GID. Well-designed clinical trials are required to confirm the safety and establish its definitive clinical efficacy.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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