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Prion Diseases Masaki Takao 1 1Department of Clinical Laboratory and General Internal Medicine, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP) National Center Hospital Keyword: プリオン , クロイツフェルト・ヤコブ病 , ゲルストマン・ストロイスラー・シャインカー病 , prion , Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease , Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease pp.439-447
Published Date 2025/5/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.188160960770050439
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Abstract

Prion diseases are classified into two types: sporadic and genetic prion diseases with PRNP mutations. Genetic prion diseases may present a clinicopathologic phenotype similar to that observed in sporadic prion diseases. Therefore, genetic analysis is important for ensuring accurate diagnosis. Although many mutations have been reported worldwide, the Surveillance Committee of Japan has also identified several mutations that are frequently observed in Japan. Common PRNP mutations include V180I, E200K, and M232R in genetic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and P102L in Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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