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Brain mechanisms and its plasticity of sound localization in animals and humans Koichi MORI 1 1Research Institute of National Rehabilitation Center for the Disabled Keyword: 両耳間時間差 , interaural time difference , ITD , 両耳間音圧差 , interaural level difference , ILD/interaural intensity difference , IID , 頭部伝達関数 , head related transfer function , HRTF , 神経行動学 , neuroethology , 聴覚生理 , auditory physiology pp.66-78
Published Date 2002/2/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431901334
  • Abstract
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Any animal that can hear has sound localization ability to a certain extent. However, due to the diffractive nature of sound, unlike light, localization by sound can be very difficult. The ways sound sources are localized are varied from species to species depending on the biological features and ethological conditions. Even within a species, several cues could be used. Here the principal mechanisms of sound localization and typical examples in animals and humans are described. In particular, the brain mechanisms for sound localization in the owl and mammals, including humans, are reviewed.


Copyright © 2002, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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