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Cytokine network in neuroimmunological disorders Naoyuki TANUMA 1 , Yoh MATSUMOTO 1 1Department of Neuropathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Neuroscience Keyword: 自己免疫性悩脊髄炎 , EAE , 多発性硬化症 , MS , サイトカイン pp.198-205
Published Date 1997/4/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431900938
  • Abstract
  • Look Inside

The central nervous system (CNS) lacks lymphatic vessels and is protected from certain toxic substances by the blood-brain barrier. Based on these observations, the CNS has been considered to be an immunologically privileged site. However, recent studies on autoimmune diseases such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and multiple sclerosis (MS) have shown that immune reactions mediated by cytokines take place in the CNS. Administration of proinflammatory cytokines or block of anti-inflammatory cytokines by neutralizing antibodies exacerbates the clinical course of EAE.


Copyright © 1997, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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