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Transporters in the central nervous system: Pharmacological aspects. Yoshikatsu KANAI 1 1Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Kyorin University School of Medicine Keyword: トランスポーター , 神経伝達物質 , 血液・脳関門 , 薬物輸送 pp.887-894
Published Date 1998/12/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431900901
  • Abstract
  • Look Inside

In the central nervous system, transporters situated in the plasma membrane and vesicular membrane play critical roles not only for cellular nutrition but also for maintaining brain-specific functions. Plasma membrane neurotransmitter transporters are responsible for the removal of released neurotransmitters from the synaptic cleft and extracellular space to terminate synaptic transmission and to protect neurons from the toxicity of excitatory neurotransmitters. Vesicular neurotransmitter transporters function for packaging neurotransmitters in pre-synaptic vesicles.


Copyright © 1998, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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