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Functions of glutamate transporters. Kohichi TANAKA 1 1Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Keyword: グルタミン酸トランスポーター , 興奮毒性 , シナプス , ノックアウトマウス pp.896-902
Published Date 1998/12/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431900902
  • Abstract
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L-Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system. High-affinity glutamate transporters are belived to be essential for terminating synaptic transmission as well as for keeping the extracellular glutamate concentration below neurotoxic levels. Five subtypes of glutamate transporter (GLT-1, GLAST, EAAC1, EAAT4, and EAAT5) have been cloned, but the roles of these five glutamate transporter subtypes in synaptic transmission and neurotoxicity are not known.


Copyright © 1998, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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