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Recent Perspectives for Targeted Therapies Yoshiya Tanaka 1 1The First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health Keyword: 自己免疫疾患 , 炎症性疾患 , 生物学的製剤 , 低分子合成標的薬 , JAK阻害薬 , autoimmune disease , inflammatory disease , biologics , molecular targeted therapy , JAK inhibitor pp.431-440
Published Date 2021/5/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416201783
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Abstract

It is well known that targeted therapies have led to a paradigm shift in the treatment of autoimmune/inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Biologics use intravenous or subcutaneous injection because of their size (90-150 kDa) and target multiple cytokines such as TNF and IL-6, as well as cell surface functioning molecules such as CD28 and CD20. Orally available low-molecular weight products target intracellular signaling molecules, including JAK, BTK, and S1P1. Biologics and JAK inhibitors are novel and have new modes of action that effectively close the unmet medical needs of multiple autoimmune/inflammatory diseases. Furthermore, such targeted therapies have the potential to bring about a paradigm shift in the treatment of immune/inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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