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Sporadic Cerebellar Ataxia: Multiple System Atrophy and Mono System Atrophy Hirohisa Watanabe 1 , Mizuki Ito 1 , Yasuaki Mizutani 1 , Akihiro Ueda 1 , Sayuri Shima 1 1Department of Neurology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine Keyword: 孤発性小脳性運動失調症 , 多系統萎縮症 , 皮質性小脳萎縮症 , mono system atrophy , 重度自律神経不全 , sporadic cerebellar ataxia , multiple system atrophy , cortical cerebellar atrophy , severe autonomic failure pp.931-937
Published Date 2020/9/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416201626
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Abstract

Cerebellar ataxia-predominant multiple system atrophy (MSA-C) and cortical cerebellar atrophy are representative diseases of adult-onset sporadic degenerative ataxia. Both diseases are distinctly different because of α-synuclein pathology. However, it takes approximately 2 years for cerebellar ataxia to progress to concomitant severe autonomic dysfunction in patients with MSA-C. The period of only cerebellar ataxia (mono system atrophy) may extend to more than 10 years. Understanding mono system atrophy is vital for the early diagnosis and drug development for MSA. In this review, we discuss mono system atrophy focusing on the concept and natural history and the possibility of the of early diagnosis and disease-modifying therapy for MSA.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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