Japanese
English
- 有料閲覧
- Abstract 文献概要
- 1ページ目 Look Inside
- 参考文献 Reference
社会生活上問題となる行動や症状は,脳損傷の直接の結果として理解可能な前頭葉の関与する社会的行動障害(遂行機能障害・アパシー・脱抑制)に加え,精神病症状,情動調節障害,うつ状態,疲労などとさまざまな背景を持つ。行動障害の背景を理解したうえで症例ごとの生活の文脈に基づいた評価が必要である。治療介入においては,個々のケースに応じた薬物療法・疾病教育・環境調整などが重要となる。
Abstract
Various types of aberrant social behaviors may occur after brain injury. Some of these behaviors might be understood as direct consequences of brain injury; apathy, disinhibition, and executive dysfunction are the three major domains of aberrant social behaviors after injury of the prefrontal cortex. In addition, psychosis, pseudobulbar affect, depression, and fatigue are common symptoms that affect social behavior after brain injury. To evaluate behavioral symptoms, it is important to obtain information based on the context of patient's daily life. Individualized interventions such as pharmacotherapy, disease education and environmental control would improve the patient's social function.
Copyright © 2019, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.