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Spontaneous rupture of eyeglobe in a case of myelodysplastic syndrome Miyako Sakamoto 1 , Genichiro Takahashi 1 , Kazushige Toda 1 , Keigo Shikishima 1 , Jun Noji 1 , Kenji Kitahara 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol, The Jikei Univ Sch of Med pp.1099-1102
Published Date 1997/6/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410908835
  • Abstract
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A 64-year-old male was diagnosed as myelodysplastic syndrome presenting with anemia and hemorrhagic tendency. While under treatment, he developed acute ocular pain and visual disturbance in the right eye. The affected eye showed massive vitreous and subconjunctival hemorrhage. Spontaneous rupture of the eyeglobe occurred along the superior limbus 3 days later necessitating enucleation. Histopathological studies showed massive hemorrhage and infiltration of inflammatory cells in the eyeglobe. There was no infiltration of dysplastic cells. The rupture of the eyeglobe appeared to have been induced by intraocular infiltration of inflammatory cells leading to panophthalmitis, ocular hypertension and fragility of the sclera.


Copyright © 1997, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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