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Control of systemic hypertension during surgery with intravenous nicardipine hydrochloride Hisashi Hosotani 1 , Kazuo Kida 2 , Mayumi Kanami 2 , Tatsuya Omoto 2 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Osaka Univ Med Sch 2Dept of Ophthalmol Kansai Rosai Hosp pp.1211-1214
Published Date 1991/7/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410908387
  • Abstract
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We treated acute rise of blood pressure duringcataract surgery with intravenous injection of 1 mgof nicardipine hydrochloride. This procedure wasapplied to 20 cases in 22 sessions of cataract surgery. The age of patients ranged from 50 to 83years. Nicardipine hydrochloride was administeredwhenever the systolic blood pressure exceeded 190mmHg during surgery. In these 22 sessions, thesystolic blood pressure of 203±11 mmHg droppedto 150±16 mmHg 5 minutes after injection. thedecreased blood pressure remained stable for 30minutes after injection. An additional injection wasrequired in 2 instances only. The initial heart rate,80.1±15.7 per minute, reached a peak 5 minutesafter injection at 87.0±14.2, to decline to 80.2±14.1 five minutes later. This procedure thusappeared to be safe and effective in the management of acute rise of systemic blood pressureduring eye surgery.


Copyright © 1991, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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