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Posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation during diabetic vitrectomy Hiroshi Hirose 1 , Fumitaka Ando 1 , Tomoko Nagasaka 1 , Kayoko Nonomura 1 , Kumiko Sasano 1 , Hiroko Saka 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol, National Nagoya Hosp pp.1029-1032
Published Date 1990/7/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410900256
  • Abstract
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We performed cataract removal and posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation dur-ing pars plana vitrectomy in 16 diabetic eyes. All the eyes manifested cataract and vitreoretinal com-plications of proliferative diabetic retinopathy. We performed either of the three procedures. In 6 eyes, we performed extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) followed by vitrectomy and IOL implanta-tion (group 1). In 3 eyes, vitrectomy was performed after ECCE and PCIOL placement (group 2). In 7eyes, we performed pars plana lensectomy and vitrectomy followed by IOL insertion anterior to the anterior lens capsule (group 3).

Visual acuity improved in 14 eyes and remained unchanged in 2. Postoperative fibrinous inflamma-tion developed in 5 eyes, 83%, in group 1, in 2 eyes, 67%, in group 2 and in 1 eye, 14%, in group 3. Postereior synechia was frequent in group 1 and 2, and was absent in group 3. Opacification of lens capsule was more frequent, severer and earlier in group 3 than in the rest. Only one eye in group 1 necessitated additional surgery due to reprolifera-tion with tractional retinal detachment.


Copyright © 1990, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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