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Ophthalmological screening in the health check program for low-age children Takako Kanda 1 , Yoshikatsu Kawase 1 , Noriko Mizutani 1 , Chie Noda 1 1Aichi Prefect Cent of Health Care pp.1275-1278
Published Date 1986/11/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410209897
  • Abstract
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We evaluated 298 children under 3 years of age who were initially suspected as suffering from eye anomalies at an earlier, regular check-up program. More detailed examinations were indicated in 99 children (33.2%) out of the 298. Out of 94 children thus evaluated, 89 showed abnormal findings. Out of the 96 abnormal children in the total series, 62 manifested strabismus, 54 refractive errors and 22 other ophthalmological disorders.

In order to detect high-risk children, we evaluated the past history, psychological and systemic disorders, and the family history. Twenty (20.1%) of the 96 children had some disorders during the perinatal period. There were 19 children with mental or systemic disorders, including 11 mentally retarded ones as Down syndrome. These complications were more remarkable in children with strabismus. We also detected familial occurrence of exotropia.

Rinsho Ganka (Jpn J Chn Ophthalmol) 40(11) : 1275-1278, 1986


Copyright © 1986, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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