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CD4-positive T-lymphocyte count and serum HIV RNA level in patients with HIV retinopathy Norio Takeda 1 , Shigeko Yashiro 1 , Akihiro Uemura 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol,Toyama Hosp,Int Med Cent of Japan pp.323-326
Published Date 2009/3/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410102630
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Abstract. Purpose:To report the CD4-positive T-lymphocyte count and serum HIV RNA level in patients with HIV retinopathy. Cases and Method:This retrospective study was made on 163 eyes of 105 patients who were diagnosed with HIV retinopathy. Results:Out of 163 eyes,CD4-positive T-lymphocyte count was less than 200/μl in 149 eyes(91.3%). In 13 out of 14 eyes that showed higher CD4 count,HIV RNA level was 2.1×104 copies/ml or higher. Out of 163 eyes,144 eyes(88.3%)showed HIV RNA level of 1×104 copies/ml or higher. In 16 out of 19 eyes that showed lower levels,CD4 count was less than 200/μl. Conclusion:In the majority of eyes with HIV retinopathy,CD4-positive T-lymphocyte count is decreased and serum HIV RNA level is elevated.


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