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A case of Oguchi disease with homozygous SAG mutation at 1147delA detected by ring scotoma at the age of 63 years Takaaki Hayashi 1 , Tomokazu Takeuchi 1 , Tamaki Gekka 1 , Kenichi Kozaki 1 , Hiroshi Tsuneoka 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol,The Jikei Univ Sch of Med pp.315-321
Published Date 2009/3/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410102629
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Abstract. Purpose:To report a case of Oguchi disease with ring scotoma as the chief manifestation. Case:A 63-year-old male presented with impaired visual field. He had had night blindness since childhood. His 4 siblings had no ocular disorders. His parents were not consanguinous. Findings:Corrected visual acuity was 1.2 right and 1.5 left. Both eyes showed atrophy of retinal pigment epithelium in the central fundus surrounded by reflex simulating gold plate. The fundus became normal after staying in the dark. Goldmann perimetry showed a ring scotoma 20 degrees away from the fixating point. Electroretinography(ERG)showed absence of rod response,and decreased maximal and cone responses. Multifocal ERG showed generalized reduction in responses. Six years later,visual acuity remained the same with enlarged ring scotoma. Sequencing of DNA in the circulating blood processed by polymerase chain reaction showed a homozygous 1147delA mutation in the SAG gene. Conclusion:Impaired cone function and progressive visual field defects may be present in Oguchi disease with the 1147delA mutation.


Copyright © 2009, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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