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Japanese

Risk factors for retinopathy of prematurity Etsuko Mihara 1 , Kenji Yawata 1 , Akiko Kakimaru 1 , Shuzo Kaneda 1 , Takashi Baba 1 , Ryoko Ishikura 1 , Atsushi Yamasaki 1 , Yoshitsugu Inoue 1 , Akihiko Tamai 2 1Div of Ophthalmol and Visu Sci,Faculty of Med,Tottori Univ 2Dept of Ophthalmol,Hino Hosp pp.739-743
Published Date 2005/5/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410100334
  • Abstract
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We reviewed a consecutive series of 193 infants admitted to our Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. All the cases received ophthalmological examinations. ROP developed in 49 infants(25.4%),of whom 36 cases(18.7%)had severe ROP needing laser treatment. Following 6 items were significantly related to occurrence and stage of ROP(p<0.05):general surgery,patent ductus arteriosus,low birthweight,duration of artificial ventilation,shorter gestational age,and duration of oxygen inhalation. Following 4 items were significantly related to laser treatment:duration of artificial ventilation,gestational age,general surgery,and one-minute Apgar score. Following 4 factors were significantly related to typeⅡ ROP:general surgery,duration of oxygen inhalation,duration of artificial ventilation,and frequency of blood transfusion.


Copyright © 2005, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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