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Rhabdomyolysis Following Water Intoxication in Two Schizophrenic Patients Takashi Kanbayashi 1 , Tetsuo Shimizu 1 , Naoyuki Kojima 2 , Kouichi Hirota 3 , Makoto Hashimoto 4 , Yuji Takahashi 1 , Yasuo Hishikawa 1 1Department of Neuropsychiatry, Akita University School of Medicine 2Department of Neurology,Niigata University School of Medicine 3Department of Neurology, Akita Red Cross Hospital 4Department of Neuropsychiatry, Akita Red Cross Hospital Keyword: water intoxication , schizophrenia , computed tomography , rhabdomyolysis , creatine kinase pp.1147-1152
Published Date 1997/12/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1406902112
  • Abstract
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We report two cases of self induced water intoxi-cation with rhabdomyolysis. They had been diagnosed as chronic schizophrenia, and admitted to mental hospitals. The patients were transferred to our emergency room because of sudden loss of consciousness and generalized convulsions. Labora-tory findings revealed marked hyponatremia (case 1 ; 109 mEq/L and case 2 ; 104 mEq/L). CT scans showed the effacement of interhemispheric and bilateral sylvian fissures and sulci of the cerebral hemisphere clue to diffuse brain edema.


Copyright © 1997, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 2185-405X 印刷版ISSN 0006-8969 医学書院

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