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Cooperative Multicentric Study on Posttraumatic Epilepsy Akiyoshi Nakamura 1 , Takayuki Ohira 1 , Masayuki Ishihara 1 , Masato Kobayashi 1 , Ruyzou Shiobara 1 , Shigeo Toya 1 , Kintomo Takakura 2 , Takashi Ohwada 3 , Ikurou Murase 4 , Kiyoshi Ichikizaki 5 , Tsuneo Nakamura 6 , Naomi Ishiyama 7 1Departments of Neurosurgery, Keio University School of Medicine 2Tokyo Women's Medical College 3Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine 4Saiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital 5Second National Tokyo Hospital 6Saiseikai Kanagawa-ken Hospital 7Hiratsuka Municipal hospital Keyword: posttraumatic epilepsy , cooperative study , risk factor , prophylactic medication pp.1170-1176
Published Date 1995/12/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1406900879
  • Abstract
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A multicenter cooperative study was conducted to investigate factors influencing posttraumatic epi-lepsy (PTE) and to evaluate the prophylactic effectof anticonvulsants. A retrospective study of 102 PTE patients revealed the following typical clinical features: occurrence in young males, traffic acci-dents, contusion and/or cerebral hematoma. The latent period after the injury was longer in children. The percentage of EEG paroxysmal activity gradu-ally increased as the generalized abnormality diminished. A retrospective-prospective study of 1998 patients who suffered a head injury between 1984 and 1988 was conducted till 1994.


Copyright © 1995, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 2185-405X 印刷版ISSN 0006-8969 医学書院

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