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Biomarker for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Mikio Kawai 1 , Yutaro Fujihira 1 , Tetsuya Shiraishi 1 , Soichi Yagi 1 , Yasuhiro Takagi 1 , Maiko Ikenouchi 1 , Toshiyuki Sato 1 , Koji Kamikozuru 1 , Yoko Yokoyama 1 , Toshihiko Tomita 1 , Hirokazu Fukui 1 , Shinichiro Shinzaki 1 1Department of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University School of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan Keyword: 炎症性腸疾患 , バイオマーカー , 便中カルプロテクチン , LRG , PGE-MUM pp.1347-1355
Published Date 2024/10/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403203733
  • Abstract
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 Disease activity assessment in inflammatory bowel disease demands minimally invasive, repeatable monitoring methods that can replace endoscopy. In Japan, fecal calprotectin was introduced as an inflammatory biomarker in 2017, serum leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein in 2020, and prostaglandin E-major urinary metabolite for ulcerative colitis in 2024. These biomarkers, in combination with traditional tests, including serum C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and immunological fecal occult blood tests, enabled more cost-effective, convenient, and accurate disease activity monitoring over time. Understanding the characteristics of each marker and appropriately combining them will help improve endoscopic examination timing and result in better clinical and treatment decisions.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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