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Genetic Alterations in Heterotopic Submucosal Glands of the Stomach Hourin Cho 1 , Taiki Hashimoto 2 , Ichiro Oda 1,3 , Yutaka Saito 1 , Shigeki Sekine 2 1Endoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo 2Department of Diagnostic Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo 3Department of Internal Medicine, Kawasaki Rinko General Hospital, Kawasaki, Japan Keyword: 異所性胃腺 , KRAS , GNAS , 遺伝子変異 pp.653-662
Published Date 2023/5/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403203227
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 The heterotopic submucosal gland(HSG)is a common incidental finding in gastrectomy specimens and is occasionally recognized as polyps during endoscopic examination. However, the involvement of genetic alterations in HSG development remains unclear. We analyzed 63 gastric HSG lesions using targeted next-generation sequencing and identified oncogenic mutations in a total of 37(59%)lesions, which including activating KRAS, BRAF, CTNNB1, and GNAS mutations in 34(54%), 1(2%), 1(2%), and 7(11%)lesions, respectively. The HSG lesions harboring a KRAS mutation were more likely to present extensive foveolar differentiation(p=0.013)and absence of parietal cells(p=0.0081). Concordant genetic alterations were detected between the non-dysplastic and dysplastic areas of HSG lesions with a dysplastic component. Our study demonstrated that a major proportion of HSGs were proliferative lesions associated with oncogenic mutations.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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