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Magnified Endoscopic Findings of Normal Gastroduodenal Mucosa and Their Correlation to Micro-anatomy Kenshi Yao 1 , Takao Kanemitsu 2 , Akinori Iwashita 3 1Department of Endoscopy, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan 2Department of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan 3Department of Pathology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, AII Research Institute of Pathology & Image Diagnosis, Chikushino, Japan Keyword: 拡大内視鏡 , 狭帯域光観察 , 正常胃底腺粘膜 , 正常胃幽門腺粘膜 , 正常十二指腸粘膜 pp.171-180
Published Date 2019/2/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403201576
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 Here, we report the typical magnified endoscopic findings of normal gastroduodenal mucosa and describe the nature of each endoscopic finding in relation to anatomical findings.

 Regarding normal gastric fundic gland mucosa, the microvasculature showed a regular honeycomb-like subepithelial capillary network(SECN)pattern with the presence of a regular collecting venule(CV)pattern. The microsurface structure showed a regular oval crypt-opening(CO)pattern alongside a regular oval marginal crypt epithelium(MCE)pattern. Regarding normal gastric pyloric gland mucosa, the microvasculature showed a regular coil-shaped or reticular SECN pattern with the absence of a regular CV pattern. The microsurface structure showed a regular curved-or polygonal MCE pattern. Regarding normal duodenal mucosa, the microvasculature was composed of a regular leash-like villus-SECN(V-SECN)pattern with a single villus venule. The microsurface comprised of regular curved-or oval-shaped marginal villus epithelium(MVE). All magnified endoscopic findings were closely related with anatomical structures demonstrated using scanning electron microscopy of vascular casts and mucosal surface as well as with histological findings.

 Considering that modern magnifying endoscopes possess sufficient resolving power for the visualization of micro-anatomical components, it is essential to employ accurate anatomical terms during the analysis of magnified endoscopic findings.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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