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要旨 Helicobacter pylori抗体陽性の胃のX線画像の特徴は,粗ぞうな胃粘膜像93.2%,体部大彎側にひだが分布するC型分布とひだが消失またはほとんど消失しているD型分布77.2%で,ひだの形は丈が高く,立ち上がりが急で,伸展性が悪く,表面が不整なもの(異常型)と消失型ひだを合わせると91.3%であった.ひだの太さは4.5mm以上のものが82.4%であった.Helicobacter pylori抗体陰性の胃では,86.7%が平滑な胃粘膜像を示し,ひだの分布は体部大彎から小彎まで分布するAまたはB型が68.6%,ひだの形は正常または中間型が69.8%,ひだの太さは4.5mm未満が72.7%であった.
Barium X-ray characteristics of Helicobacter pylori antibody-positive stomachs are rough mucosal surface (93.2%), distribution of gastric folds in the greater curvature-side of the body or fold disappearing (type C and D distribution 77.2%), abnormal shape-type of gastric folds (tall, steep edge, poorly expandable and irregular surface)or disappearing-type fold (91.3%), and wide folds (>4.5mm or wider : 82.4%). Characteristics of non-infected stomachs are smooth mucosal surface (86.7%), distribution of gastric folds in both greater and lesser curvature-sides of the body (type A and B : 68.6%), normal or intermediate shape-type folds (69.8%) and narrow folds (<4.5mm : 72.7%).
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