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Reasonable accommodation for students with autism spectrum disorders in clinical training:A study using the Delphi survey method Motohiro Isaki 1 , Junko Iwamura 2 , Momochi Tomokiyo 2 , Kenji Iwamura 1,3 , Kaoru Shimada 2 1Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Science, Kumamoto Health Science University 2Student Counseling and Academic Support Center, Kumamoto Health Science University 3Department of Rehabilitation, Kumamoto City Hospital Keyword: 臨床実習 , 合理的配慮 , デルファイ法 , 自閉スペクトラム症 , clinical training , reasonable accommodation , Delphi survey , autism spectrum disorder pp.26-34
Published Date 2023/3/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.6001200411

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  • Abstract
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 In order to comply with the Act for Eliminating Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities, institutions in Japan that offer clinical training to speech-language-hearing therapist (SLHT) students are obliged to offer reasonable accommodation to the special needs of students with disabilities. Therefore, it is necessary to determine, in a scientifically valid way, what such reasonable accommodation should include. To this end, the current study conducted a Delphi survey on 25 experienced professionals, including the staff of departments supporting students with disabilities, faculty members of SLHT training institutions, and supervisors of clinical training. They evaluated the suitability of 25 items of accommodation that might be taken for a fictional student with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The results of the first-round survey showed agreement on several items including five items (out of six) related to a common understanding of accommodation for students with disabilities, three items (out of seven) related to a guarantee of information for students, and one item(out of five)related to the clarification of grades and evaluations on clinical training. There was no agreement on the seven items related to the structure of the training environment. In the second and third-round surveys, all items were agreed upon. In this study, a scientific process was followed to identify specific items to address for the reasonable accommodation of SLHT students with ASD during their clinical training.


Copyright © 2023, Japanese Association of Speech-Language-Hearing Therapists. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1349-5828 日本言語聴覚士協会

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