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Influences of Stair Ascending and Descending on Psychophysiological States in Stroke Patients with Hemiparesis Yasuo Nakata 1 , Toshiaki Muraki 2 , Katsunori Sueyoshi 3 , Yuichi Ishikawa 4 1Graduate School of Medicine, Division of Health Sciences, Kobe University 2Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kobe University School of Medicine 3Department of Rehabilitation, Ishikawa Hospital 4Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kobe University School of Medicine Keyword: Rehabilitation nursing , Hemiparesis , Ascending and descending stairs , Psychophysiological states , Fear of falling pp.513-521
Published Date 2000/12/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1681900586

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  • Abstract
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 The purpose of this study was to investigate the influences of stair ascending and descending on psychophysiological states in stroke patients with hemiparesis. A group of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) consisted of 9 hemiparetic subjects, while a healthy group (Normal) comprised 9 healthy aged- and sex-matched subjects. Psychophysiological states were assessed by heart rate, blood pressure, blood flow velocity in radial artery by doppler ultrasound, and plasma catecholamine concentrations by high performance liquid chromatography, and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-C test (STAIC), respectively. All parameters were performed three times, namely before, during and after 19-steps stair ascending and descending. The values of systolic pressure at the second and the third periods between the groups had significant difference (p<0.05). All parameters, excluding STAIC in Normal indicated the highest value at the second or third period. On the other hand, the highest value of state-anxiety in Normal was shown at the first period and the value decreased gradually. The findings of this present study suggest that stair ascending and descending may exact a more stressful effect on CVA than on Normal. Therefore, nurses should pay attention to patients during rehabilitation of stair ascending and descending of their anxiety, especially fear of falling.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1405 印刷版ISSN 0022-8370 医学書院

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