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The effectiveness of mirror therapy on arm function in stroke patients: Literature review of randomized controlled trials and estimate of the effect size Shogo Hiragami 1 , Yu Inoue 2 , Yukari Sato 3 , Kazuhiro Harada 4 , Koujiro Kagawa 3 1Health and Welfare Science Course, Graduate School of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University 2Department of Rehabilitation, Kurashiki Heisei Hospital 3Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Department of Welfare System and Health Science,Okayama Prefectural University 4Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Science, Kibi International University Keyword: 脳卒中 , 片麻痺 , 上肢機能 , 効果 , (ミラーセラピー) , Stroke , Hemiparesis , Arm function , Effectiveness , Mirror therapy pp.305-316
Published Date 2011/6/15
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 The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of mirror therapy on arm function in stroke patients. Standardized mean difference was used to estimate the effectiveness through reviewing previous randomized controlled trials. We identified five trials which reported a positive effect of mirror therapy on arm function in patients with severe hemiparesis. Standardized mean difference could be calculated for three trials producing large effect size of the Brunnstrom Scale for the upper extremities, including the hand, and a somewhat large effect of Fugl-Meyer Assessment for fingers. The results suggest that mirror therapy has a potential to positively affect arm function in stroke patients equivalent to other therapies.


Copyright © 2011, Japanese Association of Occupational Therapists. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0289-4920 日本作業療法士協会

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