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A Case of Scoliosis Developed in a Patient with Myotonic Dystrophy Combined with Neurofibromatosis 1 and Noonan Syndrome Kanehiro Fujiyoshi 1 , Morio Matsumoto 1 , Masaya Nakamura 1 , Kazuhiro Chiba 1 , Yoshiaki Toyama 1 , Kenjiro Kosaki 2 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University, School of Medicine 2Department of Pediatrics, Keio University, School of Medicine Keyword: scoliosis , 側弯症 , neurofibromatosis 1 , 神経線維腫症1型 , Noonan syndrome , Noonan症候群 pp.979-982
Published Date 2004/7/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1408100502

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  • Abstract
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 We report a rare case of scoliosis developed in a patient with myotonic dystrophy combined with neurofibromatosis 1 (NF-19 and Noonan syndrome. A 15-year-old female patient was diagnosed with Noonan syndrome based on the distinctive faces. She had been diagnosed with NF-1 at 2 years of age and with myotonic dystrophy at 6 years of age. At 12 years of age, she developed right convex thoracic scoliosis with a curvature of 35°and was treated with a brace, however, the curvature progressed to 60°, and posterior correction and fusion was performed with an ISOLA system at 15 years of age. The Cobb angle had decreased to 18°after surgery, and good correction had been maintained at 1 year. Since the patients exhibited the distinctive clinical features of both NF-1 and Noonan syndrome, this may be a case of the neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome described as a new clinical entity by Allanson in 1985. Furthermore, the association between myotonic dystrophy and development of scoliosis made this case extremely rare, because no such association had ever been reported previously.


Copyright © 2004, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1286 印刷版ISSN 0557-0433 医学書院

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