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Gastrointestinal bleeding in children Masanori Toda 1 , Katsuhiro Arai 1 1Center for Pediatric IBD, Division of Gastroenterology, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan Keyword: children , gastrointestinal hemorrhage , endoscopic therapy pp.443-448
Published Date 2023/4/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.24479/endo.0000000698
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 Patients with gastrointestinal bleeding may present with hematemesis, melena, or hematochezia. The causes of gastrointestinal bleeding in children vary by underlying disease condition or age group. In severe cases, bleeding may progress to hemorrhagic shock with hypotension, so appropriate assessment and early intervention for the bleeding lesions are essential. Because endoscopic treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding in children is invasive and risky, patients and families should be well informed about the need for endoscopy and the associated risks. The endoscopist should always consider the next treatment when endoscopic intervention is not successful.


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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0915-3217 東京医学社

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