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Vascular Calcification~Pathological Mechanism and Clinical Application~. Vascular calcification in klotho deficient environment. Hasegawa Tomoka 1 , Yamamoto Tomomaya 2 , Hongo Hiromi 2 , Tsuboi Kanako 3 , Amizuka Norio 4 1Department of Developmental Biology of Hard Tissue, Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Japan. 2Department of Developmental Biology of Hard Tissue, Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Japan. 3Department of Developmental Biology of Hard Tissue, Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Japan. 4Department of Developmental Biology of Hard Tissue, Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Japan. pp.693-699
Published Date 2015/4/28
DOI https://doi.org/10.20837/4201505069
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 Klotho deficient(kl/kl)mice exhibit Möncheberg's vascular calcification in the tunica media due to hyperphosphatemia and hypercalcemia by mediating the disrupted signaling of FGF23/klotho axis. Recent studies have hypothesized the mechanism of medial vascular calcification:Vascular smooth muscle cells acquired excessive intake of phosphate ions undergo a phenotypic differentiation into osteoblasts and induce biological calcification in the tunica media. It is useful to clarify the underlying cellular mechanism of vascular calcification for the development of the treatment and preventive medicine. This review will introduce the histological and ultrastructual findings on medial vascular calcification in kl/kl mice.



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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0917-5857 医薬ジャーナル社

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