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The Oculomotor, Trochlear, and Abducens Nerves Ken Johkura 1 1Department of Neurology, Yokohama Brain and Spine Center Keyword: 眼球運動 , 脳幹 , 斜視 , 注視麻痺 , 眼振 , eye movement , brainstem , strabismus , gaze palsy , nystagmus pp.323-336
Published Date 2026/4/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.188160960780040323
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Abstract

Saccade and vestibular eye movements, which direct and maintain gaze towards an object, respectively, are produced by different neural mechanisms. The oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves work together to move the extraocular muscles to achieve these eye movements. Recognizing eye movement disorders that occur with disorders of each nerve is useful towards the diagnosis and localization of the insulting lesion. Disorders in the central neural mechanisms of saccade and vestibular eye movements also cause abnormalities in eye movements, making it necessary to understand the eye movement abnormalities that occur with disorders of the saccade and vestibular eye movement neural mechanisms.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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