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Pathophysiological view of endocannabinoids Ikuro Maruyama 1 1Systems Biology in Thromboregulation, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences Keyword: 内因性カンナビノイド , アナンダマイド , 2-AG , CB1/CB2 pp.171-176
Published Date 2012/2/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1542102918
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Endoncannabinoids, anandamide, arachidonoylethanolamide (AEA), and 2-arachidonoyleglycero (2-AG) are kinds of lipid mediators and also belong to eicosanoids. They act on CB1 and CB2 receptor which is expressed in many kinds of cells, and induce various cellular functions. AEA is mainly synthesized in the nervous system and induces several neuropsychological functions including pain, mental and consciousness conditions. 2-AG is mostly synthesized and released from platelets upon their stimulation with endotoxin, and play roles in the pathogenesis of endotoxic shock. These endocannabinoids bind to polymxin B and are neutralized in their functions. This is one of the therapeutic roles of polymxin B immobilized column hemoperfusion therapy.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1367 印刷版ISSN 0485-1420 医学書院

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