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Preventive effect of intracisternal methylprednisolone on symptomatic vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage Hiroki OHKUMA 1 , Shigeharu SUZUKI 1 , Kazumi OGANE 1 , Seiichiro FUJITA 1 , Seiko SHIBATA 1 , Katsuhiro ITO 1 , Masahide KIMURA 1 1Department of Neurosurgery, Hirosaki University School of Medicine Keyword: subarachnoid hemorrhage , cerebral vasospasm , steroid , methlyprednisolone pp.135-142
Published Date 1996/2/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436901157
  • Abstract
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A series of 103 patients with ruptured cerebral aneurysms were treated by intracranial irrigation, after aneurysmal clipping, with pH 8.0 Hartmann solution containing lmg/ml of methylprednisolone sodium suc-cinate, during operation. Postoperatively, 5ml/day of the solution was also injected until day 14, percu-taneously through an Ommaya reservoir into the cis-terns around the clipped aneurysm.

Six (5.7%) of the 103 patients suffered symptomatic vasospasm postoperatively. The Glasgow Outcome Scale at discharge of all patients indicated good recov-ery, Moderately disabled, Severely disabled and Vegetative state in 74 (72%), 18 (17%), 9 (9%) and 2 (2%) patients respectively. As a complication, subdural effusion was noticed in 17 (17%) patients, without any influence on outcome at all.


Copyright © 1996, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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