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Measurement and Clinical Significance of the Posterior Cranial Fossa Volume of Patients with Hemifacial Spasm Yoshisuke YAMAMOTO 1 , Akinori KONDO 2 , Junya HANAKITA 3 , Kiyoshi NISHIHARA 4 , Yuji KINUTA 4 , Hideyuki NAKATANI 4 1Department of Neurosurgery, Matsusaka Generel Hospital 2Department of Neurosurgery, Kitano Hospital 3Department of Neumsurgery, Shizuoka General Hospital 4Deparment of Neurosurgery, Kyoto University Medical School Keyword: Hennfacial spasm , Neurovoscular compression , Posterior fossa volume , Crowding of the posterior fossa pp.243-248
Published Date 1987/3/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436202372
  • Abstract
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The etiology of hemifacial spasm had long been obscure until 1962 when Gardner proved that this hyperdysfunction of the facial nerve was caused by mechanical compression of the facial nerve by vas-cular structures in the posterior cranial fossa. In 1977, Jannetta proposed a specific location at the root entry zone of the facial nerve ; this area has consequently been considered to be especially vulner-able to minor trauma such as vascular compression.


Copyright © 1987, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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