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Synaptic functions of ATP and adenosine. Yoichiro KURODA 1 1Department of Neurochemistry, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Neurosciences pp.634-642
Published Date 1986/8/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431905813
  • Abstract
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ATP is released upon stimulation of presynaptic nerve and degraded to adenosine in the synaptic cleft. The ATP and adenosine derivatives have various physiological functions both presynaptic and postsynaptic site; inhibition or facilitation of transmitter release, activation of tyrosine hydroxy-lase, depolarization or hyperpolarization of post-synaptic membranes, modulation of ACh receptor sensitivity and so on. These functions are mediated by ATP or adenosine receptors, however, classifi-cation of receptor subtypes is not yet established, because of the lack of specific antagonists.


Copyright © 1986, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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