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Diagnosis and Treatment of Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Hiroko Kitanosono 1 , Shunsuke Yoshimura 2 , Hirokazu Shiraishi 3 , Masakatsu Motomura 4 1Department of Neurology, Nagasaki Prefecture Shimabara Hospital 2Department of Neurology and Strokology, Nagasaki University Hospital 3Department of Neurology, Nagasaki National Hospital 4Medical Engineering Course, Department of Engineering, The Faculty of Engineering, Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science (NiAS) Keyword: ランバート・イートン筋無力症候群 , P/Q型電位依存性カルシウムチャネル , 自己抗体 , 小細胞肺がん , 重症筋無力症/LEMS診療ガイドライン2022 , MG/LEMS診療ガイドライン2022 , Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome , LEMS , P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channels , autoantibodies , small cell lung carcinoma , SCLC , MG/LEMS Practice Guideline 2022 pp.33-40
Published Date 2024/1/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416202555
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Abstract

Approximately 90% of patients with Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) show positive P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channels antibodies, which can be broadly classified clinically as paraneoplastic, particularly with small cell lung carcinoma and non-paraneoplastic without cancer. The first Japanese guideline for LEMS was developed in May 2022 as MG/LEMS Practice Guideline 2022. This article describes the epidemiology, symptoms, diagnosis, examination, treatment, and prognosis of this condition, based on the LEMS guidelines.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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