雑誌文献を検索します。書籍を検索する際には「書籍検索」を選択してください。

検索

書誌情報 詳細検索 by 医中誌

Japanese

Stiff-Person Syndrome Naoko Matsui 1 , Keiko Tanaka 2,3 , Yuishin Izumi 1 1Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University 2Department of Animal Model Development, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University 3Department of Multiple Sclerosis Therapeutics, Fukushima Medical University, School of Medicine Keyword: スティッフパーソン症候群 , 筋硬直 , 筋攣縮 , 自己抗体 , 免疫療法 , Stiff-person syndrome , muscle stiffness , muscle spasm , autoantibody , immunotherapies pp.749-754
Published Date 2023/6/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416202410
  • Abstract
  • Look Inside
  • Reference

Abstract

Stiff-person syndrome (SPS) is a rare autoimmune neurological disorder characterized by progressive axial muscle stiffness, central nervous system hyper-excitability, and painful stimulus-sensitive muscle spasms. SPS is classified into classic SPS and SPS variants, including stiff-limb syndrome (SLS) and progressive encephalomyelitis with rigidity and myoclonus (PERM), based on clinical presentation. SPS responds to immunotherapy, and several autoantigens have been identified. Most patients with SPS have high-titers of antibodies against glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD), the rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and up to 15% of the patients have antibodies against the glycine receptor α-subunit.


Copyright © 2023, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

関連文献

もっと見る

文献を共有