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Role of Microglia in Neuronal Circuit Formation Maki Hoshiko 1 , Nobuhiko Yamamoto 1 1Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Neurobioloy, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University Keyword: glia , phagocytosis , development , activity-dependence , complement pp.1113-1120
Published Date 2013/10/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416101609
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Abstract

 Microglia are known to maintain the cellular environment in the brain via their phagocytic activity. Further, recent studies have demonstrated that microglia play an important role in neuronal circuit formation. During neuronal development, new axonal and dendritic processes are formed, but excessive connections are eliminated appropriately; microglia participate in this pruning process. Moreover, evidence shows that microglia contribute to synaptic maturation by secreting various molecules.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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