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熱傷瘢痕上に受傷後数十年を経て,悪性腫瘍の発生をみることは稀ではないが,その大部分は有棘細胞癌であり,時に基底細胞癌を生ずることもあるが,肉腫の発生をみることは,きわめて少ない.
軟部組織にみられる線維肉腫の発生誘因としては,外傷,放射線照射等があげられているが,熱傷瘢痕もその一誘因になり得ると考えられる.文献を渉猟したところ,本邦においては,村上17)の症例以来7例の熱傷瘢痕肉腫の報告がみられ,欧米においても,Fleming14),Pack3),Gaynor9)等に同様の報告例をみる.
A 47-year-old man had had spinalioma in an old burn scar, 15 years previously. He had founcl a tumor in the same burn scar of his thigh few months ago. It grew rapidly and became a tennisball sized tumor. Histologic specimen proved to be the fibrosarcoma. The lesion was excised wide localy, and split-thickness skin grafting was performed.
The case of fibrosarcoma developing in a burn scar is very rare, only 8 cases were reported in Japan.
This reported case is very interesting because of spinalioma and fibrosarcoma developed in the same burn scar.
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