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Visual outcome of exogenous bacterial endophthalmitis Yumi Kamura 1 , Yukihiro Sato 1 , Shinobu Kiryu 1 , Hiroyuki Shimada 1 , Mitsuru Sawa 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Nihon Univ Sch of Med pp.451-454
Published Date 2002/4/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410907662
  • Abstract
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We reviewed 45 eyes of 45 patients of exogenous bacterial endophthalmitis seen during the past 18 years. Endophthalmitis developed after eye surgery in 35 eyes and perforating ocular injury in 10 eyes. In 38 eyes treated by vitrectomy, poor final visual outcome below 0.02 was significantly more frequent in 14 eyes with light perception ini-tially than in 24 eyes with hand motion or more (p<0.01). In these 38 eyes, final visual acuity of 0.02 or over was sig-nificantly more frequent in 19 eyes secondary to cataract surgery than in the other 19 eyes (p<0.03). In 7 eyes in which vitrectomy could not be performed due to corneal opacity, the initial visual acuity was light perception and the fi-nal one was below 0.02. The factors for poor final visual acuity were: impossibility of vitrectomy, initial visual acuity below 0.02 and other than cataract surgery as the cause.


Copyright © 2002, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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