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Multifocal electroretinogram in idiopathic macular holes before and after surgery Yingjie Si 1 , Kouji Aoyagi 1 , Shoji Kishi 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol, Gunma Univ Sch of Med pp.1775-1782
Published Date 1997/11/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410905651
  • Abstract
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We performed multifocal electroretinogram in 52 eyes of idiopathic macular hole treated by vitreous surgery. Prior to treatment, the mean response density was 3.3 ± 2.7 in area 1 and 3.7 ± 2.6 nV/deg2 in area 2. These values were about 5% to 20% and 10% to 30% respectively of normal controls. The response density improved to 20~50% in area 1 and 30~70% in area 2 respectively after surgery (mean : 2.6 months) . It further improved to 60% in area 1 one to 2 years after surgery. Multifocal electroretinogram showed that the response density was reduced both in the macular hole area and in the surrounding area within 1.6 disc diameters from the fovea. The latter area corresponded to the radiating striae of Henle's fiber layer as observed clinically. Debridement of the hole floor during surgery had no adverse effect in the recovery of response density. Restoration of response density in area 1 and 2 seemed to reflect macular hole closure associated with centripetal immigration of photoreceptors and reattachment of elevated Henle's fiber layer.


Copyright © 1997, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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