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原因不明のぶどう膜炎による続発性緑内障で発見され,硝子体混濁のため眼底は透見不能であったが,発症の経過,ウイルス学的検査(抗体価=256,抗体率=70.6),免疫学的検査およびHLA検査(Aw33, B44, DRw6)などの結果,桐沢型ぶどう膜炎と思われる73歳女性の1症例を経験した。しかし診断が遅れ,硝子体手術の時期を逸するほど増殖性硝子体網膜症が進行し,予後不良の転帰をとった。
A 73-year-old female presented with acute ocular pain and visual loss since 14 days before. When first seen by us, the visual acuity in the affect eye washand movement with intraocular pressure of 35 mmHg. She was diagnosed as uveitis with secon-dary glaucoma. Echography on day 52 of the dis-ease showed the presence of total retinal detach-ment. Pars plana vitrectomy had to be discontinued due to proliferative vitreoretinopathy, PVR-D3. The aspirated vitreous was positive for varicella zoster virus with antibody titer of 256X and anti-body quotient of 70.6X. She showed an HLA phenotype of Aw33, B44, DRw6.The findings led tothe presumed diagnosis of acute retinal necrosis.
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