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Effect of aminoglycoside antibiotics on the lysosomal enzymes in the tear fluid Takashi Shiono 1 , Seiji Hayasaka 1 1Dep. of Ophthalmol, Tohoku Univ Sch of Med pp.222-223
Published Date 1986/3/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410209639
  • Abstract

Six aminoglycoside antibiotics were evaluated as to their effect on the activity of lysozyme, acid phos-phatase and N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase in the tear fluid in humans. All the six antibiotics strongly inhibited the lysozyme activity. They showed, except for bekanamycin, little effect on the activity of acid phosphatase or N-acetyl- beta-D-glucosaminidase. Other antibiotics, including sulbenicillin and eryth-romycin, did not manifest inhibitory effects on lysozyme, acid phosphatase or N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase.

The findings indicate that the inhibition of lysozyme by aminoglycosides is of very specific nature. The precaution is necessary in the use of aminoglycoside antibiotics against bacterial eye infections because of the likelihood of decreased effectiveness of the protec-tive system in the tear fluid.

Rinsho Ganka (Jpn J Clin Ophthalmol) 40(3) : 222-223, 1986


Copyright © 1986, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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