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Intraocular pressure changes after cataract surgery in glaucomatous eyes Ikuko Kaga 1 , Masaru Inatani 1 , Satoshi Kashii 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol,Osaka Red Cross Hosp pp.1131-1133
Published Date 2005/7/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410100074
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Purpose:To review changes in intraocular pressure(IOP)after cataract surgery on glaucomatous eyes. Cases and Method:This study involved 132 eyes that underwent phacoemulsification and aspiration during the past 7 years 3 months. The series comprised 92 eyes of primary open-angle glaucoma(POAG)and 40 eyes of exfoliation syndrome. All the eyes had IOP below 21 mmHg before surgery with topical medications. IOP averaged 15.6±3.0 mmHg in POAG group and 14.9±2.7 mmHg in exfoliation syndrome. Cases were followed up for 3 months and longer,average 29 months. Findings:Final IOP after surgery averaged 16.0+5.1 mmHg in POAG group. The difference was not significant(p=0.44). It averaged 13.1±3.1 mmHg in exfoliation syndrome. The difference was significant(p=0.0013). There were 10 eyes with poor IOP control after surgery. They had significantly higher IOP before surgery and had a higher incidence of ruptured posterior capsule. Conclusion:Cataract surgery induces reduction in IOP in exfoliation syndrome. There are two risk factors for rise in IOP after surgery:high IOP before surgery and rupture of posterior capsule.


Copyright © 2005, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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