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Management for Reconstruction with Malignant Bone Tumors in Children Yukihiro Yoshida 1 , Shunzo Osaka 1 , Hideyuki Sugita 1 , Eiji Osaka 1 , Junnosuke Ryu 1 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine Keyword: malignant bone tumors in children , 小児悪性骨腫瘍 , limb salvage , 患肢温存 , reconstruction , 再建方法 pp.517-523
Published Date 2005/5/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1408100098
  • Abstract
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 The prognosis of malignant bone tumors has much improved, rendering reconstruction of the lower limb increasingly important in pediatric patients because of the dependence on postoperative limb function. In 28 patients whose lower limbs were treated for malignant bone tumors in children between 1973 and 2002, we studied surgical procedures, functional outcome, complications, and prognosis to provide guidelines for the selection of optimal surgery. The shaft of a long bone can be reconstructed with a vascular fibular graft (VFG). If minimum reduction surgery is applied to the epiphysis and the zone of the shaft adjacent to it, the use of external fixation for lengthening by callotasis or a VFG makes it possible to preserve the joint. If the joint cannot be preserved, megaprosthesis or an extendable prosthesis should be used.


Copyright © 2005, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1286 印刷版ISSN 0557-0433 医学書院

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