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Effects of air-emboli-induced reversible pulmonary hypertension on lung lymph in unanesthetized sheep Kazuhiro Ohkuda 1 , Sumio Nitta 1 , Tasuku Nakada 1 1Department of Surgery, The Research Institute for Chest Disease and Cancer, Tohoku University pp.387-392
Published Date 1981/4/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1404203752
  • Abstract
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 In five unanestnetized sheep chronically instru-mented with chronic lung lymph fistulas, we infusedair into the pulmonary arlery (its diameter of ca 300 μm) continuously, resulting in the increases in pulmonary arterial pressure (Ppa) and lung lymph flow (Qlym). The increases in Ppa were proportional to the volumes of injected bolus air: bolus air injection of 0.4, 0.5 and 1.0ml/kg produced the increases in Ppa of 35.2, 40.2 and 49.8 cmH2O respectively from their average base line of 28.0 cm H2O in 13 successfull embolization experiments. Following the bolus air injection, continuous infusion of air emboli of 0.06 ml/kg/min, maintained the elevated Ppa for one hour. After stopping of air emboli infusion, Ppa returned rapidly to base line level.

 Qlym began to increase following Ppa elevation and showed a peak flow at the end of one hour embolization. After stopping of air infusion, Olym decreased gradually.


Copyright © 1981, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1200 印刷版ISSN 0452-3458 医学書院

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